水痘来了！大人小孩都易中招！这些战“痘”知识赶紧备好
<div><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘一年四季都可发生，但以冬春季为高发季节，它是一种具有高度传染性的疾病，人群普遍易感，<strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;">尤其以幼儿、学龄前及学龄期儿童常见，入冬以来，不少幼儿园、小学出现水痘流行。</strong>那么我们该如何应对呢？</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 7px; height: 7px; background-color: rgb(93, 104, 246); overflow: hidden; transform: translateX(-7px); visibility: visible;"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 10px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(253, 123, 51); visibility: visible;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;">什么是水痘？</strong></section><section style="margin-top: -15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateX(5px); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 35px; visibility: visible;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 79.78 40.62" style="display: block; visibility: visible;"><g style="visibility: visible;"><g style="visibility: visible;"><path style="fill: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible;" d="M8.18,40.62,0,34.87C14.48,14.26,31,14,44.46,14h1.12c12.26,0,19.71-.21,24.82-14l9.38,3.48C72.16,24,57.68,24,45,24,32.06,24,19.87,24,8.18,40.62Z"></path><path style="fill: rgb(255, 188, 40); visibility: visible;" d="M7.36,40,.82,35.44C15,15.26,31.28,15,44.47,15h1.1C57.84,15,66,14.77,71.34.35l7.5,2.78C71.56,22.73,58.37,23,45.52,23H44.46C32,23,19.18,23.23,7.36,40Z"></path></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘是由水痘-带状疱疹病毒初次感染所引起的以皮肤黏膜的斑丘疹、疱疹、结痂为主要表现，好发于冬春季节的一种急性呼吸道传染病。水痘常见于儿童，传播途径以呼吸道飞沫和接触传播为主，人群普遍易感。</span></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="padding: 10px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(253, 123, 51); visibility: visible;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;">儿童易感染水痘有哪些原因？</strong></section><section style="margin-top: -15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateX(5px); visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 35px; visibility: visible;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 79.78 40.62" style="display: block; visibility: visible;"><g style="visibility: visible;"><g style="visibility: visible;"><path style="fill: rgb(255, 255, 255); visibility: visible;" d="M8.18,40.62,0,34.87C14.48,14.26,31,14,44.46,14h1.12c12.26,0,19.71-.21,24.82-14l9.38,3.48C72.16,24,57.68,24,45,24,32.06,24,19.87,24,8.18,40.62Z"></path><path style="fill: rgb(255, 188, 40); visibility: visible;" d="M7.36,40,.82,35.44C15,15.26,31.28,15,44.47,15h1.1C57.84,15,66,14.77,71.34.35l7.5,2.78C71.56,22.73,58.37,23,45.52,23H44.46C32,23,19.18,23.23,7.36,40Z"></path></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;">◉ 儿童免疫力较弱</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">相对来说，儿童的免疫系统发育还不是特别成熟，抵抗力相对较弱，再加上随着儿童长大和活动范围越来越广，受到病原体侵袭的机会也逐渐加大，容易罹患水痘等传染病。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">◉ 水痘感染性极强</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">近十年分析显示，水痘相关的突发公共卫生事件，占所有传染病相关突发公共卫生事件的20%以上，且全部发生在幼儿园和学校。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘俗称“见面传”，托育机构/中小学等儿童集中场所一旦出现传染源，容易通过飞沫传播（交谈/咳嗽/打喷嚏等）、直接接触（使用公用物品等）等途径进行扩散。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘患者是该病唯一的传染源，患者出疹前会伴有发热、头痛、打喷嚏等上呼吸道感染症状，从水痘发病前1-2天至疱疹结痂为止都有很强的传染性，必须要随时注意防护。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 7px; height: 7px; background-color: rgb(93, 104, 246); overflow: hidden; transform: translateX(-7px);"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 10px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(253, 123, 51);"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">成人对水痘完全免疫吗？</strong></section><section style="margin-top: -15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateX(5px); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 35px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 79.78 40.62" style="display: block;"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M8.18,40.62,0,34.87C14.48,14.26,31,14,44.46,14h1.12c12.26,0,19.71-.21,24.82-14l9.38,3.48C72.16,24,57.68,24,45,24,32.06,24,19.87,24,8.18,40.62Z"></path><path style="fill:#ffbc28;" d="M7.36,40,.82,35.44C15,15.26,31.28,15,44.47,15h1.1C57.84,15,66,14.77,71.34.35l7.5,2.78C71.56,22.73,58.37,23,45.52,23H44.46C32,23,19.18,23.23,7.36,40Z"></path></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘并非儿童“专利”！</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘虽多发于青少年，但它并非儿童专利。成年人如果感染水痘，症状会比儿童更严重，病程也会更长。孕妇患上水痘可能会导致胎儿畸形或流产。所以成年人也要小心水痘。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">不幸感染上水痘的话，成人影响工作，青少年也会影响课程，所以提前预防才是关键！</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 7px; height: 7px; background-color: rgb(93, 104, 246); overflow: hidden; transform: translateX(-7px);"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 10px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(253, 123, 51);"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">预防水痘的主要措施有哪些？</strong></section><section style="margin-top: -15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateX(5px); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 35px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 79.78 40.62" style="display: block;"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M8.18,40.62,0,34.87C14.48,14.26,31,14,44.46,14h1.12c12.26,0,19.71-.21,24.82-14l9.38,3.48C72.16,24,57.68,24,45,24,32.06,24,19.87,24,8.18,40.62Z"></path><path style="fill:#ffbc28;" d="M7.36,40,.82,35.44C15,15.26,31.28,15,44.47,15h1.1C57.84,15,66,14.77,71.34.35l7.5,2.78C71.56,22.73,58.37,23,45.52,23H44.46C32,23,19.18,23.23,7.36,40Z"></path></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">接种水痘疫苗；</span><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘疫苗可预防90%的水痘发生是目前预防水痘最经济且有效的措施！</span></strong></section><section style="text-align: center; margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">保持空气流通，避免处于密闭空间；</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">做好个人卫生防护，勤洗手，避免与病例接触；</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">一旦感染水痘，应立即回家隔离治疗，以免引起疫情扩散；</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">对患者的用品采用日晒或煮沸等方式消毒。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 7px; height: 7px; background-color: rgb(93, 104, 246); overflow: hidden; transform: translateX(-7px);"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 10px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(253, 123, 51);"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">接种水痘疫苗有哪些注意事项？</strong></section><section style="margin-top: -15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateX(5px); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 35px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 79.78 40.62" style="display: block;"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M8.18,40.62,0,34.87C14.48,14.26,31,14,44.46,14h1.12c12.26,0,19.71-.21,24.82-14l9.38,3.48C72.16,24,57.68,24,45,24,32.06,24,19.87,24,8.18,40.62Z"></path><path style="fill:#ffbc28;" d="M7.36,40,.82,35.44C15,15.26,31.28,15,44.47,15h1.1C57.84,15,66,14.77,71.34.35l7.5,2.78C71.56,22.73,58.37,23,45.52,23H44.46C32,23,19.18,23.23,7.36,40Z"></path></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘疫苗适用于1岁及以上水痘易感者。推荐适龄儿童和有高度暴露或传播风险人群、与高危重症病人密切接触者、未怀孕的育龄妇女接种。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">常规接种程序</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">14岁及以下儿童</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; text-decoration-line: underline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第一剂：12-24月龄的儿童（上幼儿园前接种一剂）</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; text-decoration-line: underline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">第二剂：4岁-6岁的儿童（上幼儿园后接种一剂）</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; text-decoration-line: underline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">未按程序完成2剂者，补齐2剂，接种间隔3个月。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">14岁以上人群：</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; text-decoration-line: underline; box-sizing: border-box !important;">接种2剂次，两剂至少间隔4周。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">应急接种方式</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">接触水痘感染者5天内进行水痘疫苗接种，可起到一定的阻止水痘病毒的发生或减轻临床症状的严重程度的作用。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">注意：在多孩家庭中，如若有小孩感染水痘，应停止返校，家中其他小孩尽快进行应急接种。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">接种渠道</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">水痘疫苗在各乡镇卫生院、社区卫生服务中心接种门诊，以及部分二级以上医院都可以接种。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(227, 108, 9); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">目前水痘疫苗属非免疫规划疫苗，需自愿自费接种！</span></strong></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="margin: 10px auto; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 7px; height: 7px; background-color: rgb(93, 104, 246); overflow: hidden; transform: translateX(-7px);"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section></section><section style="padding: 10px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(253, 123, 51);"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">成人会感染水痘吗？</strong></section><section style="margin-top: -15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; transform: translateX(5px); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><section style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; width: 35px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 79.78 40.62" style="display: block;"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M8.18,40.62,0,34.87C14.48,14.26,31,14,44.46,14h1.12c12.26,0,19.71-.21,24.82-14l9.38,3.48C72.16,24,57.68,24,45,24,32.06,24,19.87,24,8.18,40.62Z"></path><path style="fill:#ffbc28;" d="M7.36,40,.82,35.44C15,15.26,31.28,15,44.47,15h1.1C57.84,15,66,14.77,71.34.35l7.5,2.78C71.56,22.73,58.37,23,45.52,23H44.46C32,23,19.18,23.23,7.36,40Z"></path></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">成人也是水痘的易感人群，在水痘的流行中难以幸免且不容忽视。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">倘若小时候感染过水痘则能获得“终身免疫”。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">但是，水痘-带状疱疹病毒会潜入皮肤的感觉神经末梢，并沿着神经纤维，向脊髓后根神经节移动，最终在这里安家落户。当人体的免疫力下降时，潜伏于感觉神经节的病毒开始重新活动，沿身体一侧周围神经出现呈带状分布的、成簇出现的疱疹，这就是我们说的“带状疱疹”。</span></p><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">带状疱疹的发病率和严重程度随年龄增长而增长，50岁以后尤为明显。建议50岁及以上人群接种带状疱疹疫苗，如果年纪特别大，因个体差异，可进一步咨询接种点的医务人员。</span></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></section><section style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 2em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(127, 127, 127); font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei"; box-sizing: border-box !important;">来源：广东疾控、广西疾控公共卫生与预防医学</span></section></span></strong></section></span></section></div> 真是防不胜防 几年前不小心染上了水痘，打了好久的针才好 好的知道了谢谢楼主分享 这个摸了不及时洗手的话可能都会染上 知道了，谢谢分享 水痘高发季节 水痘也会传染啊 接种就没事了呀 知道了谢谢楼主分享 好的，知道了 谢谢楼主分享 谢谢楼主分享 水痘传染很快 {:11_1143:}
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